Little Bear Valley
(Lake Arrowhead)The History of Lake Arrowhead: From Indigenous Lands to Modern Resort
Nestled in the San Bernardino Mountains of Southern California, Lake Arrowhead boasts a rich history that spans from its early indigenous inhabitants to its current status as a popular resort destination.
Early History
The area around Lake Arrowhead was originally inhabited by the Serrano Indians, who referred to the lake as "Little Bear Lake." The Serrano people thrived in this region, utilizing its rich natural resources for hunting, fishing, and gathering.
Development and Construction
The lake's transformation began with the construction of the Little Bear Dam, built between 1893 and 1915 by the Arrowhead Reservoir Company. The dam was intended to supply water to the rapidly growing cities in Southern California. In 1921, the Los Angeles-based Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway acquired the property with plans to develop it into a resort destination. Significant investments in infrastructure and amenities were made to attract tourists to the area.
Growth as a Resort Destination
By the 1920s, Lake Arrowhead had become a popular resort area. The construction of Lake Arrowhead Village included hotels, shops, and recreational facilities designed to cater to visitors. The Lake Arrowhead Hotel, which opened in 1923, quickly became a centerpiece of the area, drawing celebrities and tourists alike.
Despite the economic challenges of the Great Depression in the 1930s, Lake Arrowhead remained a favored getaway for Southern Californians. Following World War II, the area saw renewed popularity, driven by modern facility developments and the burgeoning Hollywood film industry.
Modern Era
In the latter half of the 20th century, Lake Arrowhead continued to grow both as a residential community and a recreational hub. The area saw the construction of vacation homes, permanent residences, and new amenities. Today, Lake Arrowhead is celebrated for its scenic beauty, outdoor recreational opportunities, and charming village atmosphere. Visitors enjoy activities such as boating, fishing, hiking, and skiing in the nearby San Bernardino Mountains.
Preservation efforts have been crucial in maintaining the natural beauty and ecological integrity of the lake and its surroundings. The Lake Arrowhead Communities Chamber of Commerce and local organizations work diligently to balance development with environmental stewardship.
Cultural Significance
Lake Arrowhead has long been a popular filming location for movies and television shows, thanks to its picturesque setting. The area hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, including the annual Lake Arrowhead Boat Show and the Lake Arrowhead Village Summer Concert Series, which draw visitors from near and far.
