Great-tailed Grackle
Quiscalus mexicanus
A large icterid blackbird with habitat ranging from Kansas in the northeast and southern California in the west to northwest Peru and northwest Venezuela; the grackle's range has been expanding north and west in recent years. It is common in Texas and Arizona in the southern regions. It is commonly found in agricultural regions and suburban environments, feeding on fruits, seeds and invertebrates.
There is a considerable amount of sexual dimorphism in this species. Males reach up to 43 cm (18 inches), including a tail that is almost as long as the body, weigh 230 g, and are jet-black with a violet-blue iridescent sheen to the feathers. Females are significantly smaller at 33 cm (13 inches), weigh 125 g, and are mainly brownish-black, with a pale brown throat and belly.
Great Horned Owl
Ladder-backed Woodpecker
Phainopepla
Western Scrub Jay
Cactus Wren
Costa's Hummingbird
Loggerhead Shrike
Pinyon Jay
Ash-throated Flycatcher
Verdin
Black-headed Grosbeak
Black-throated Sparrow
Brown-crested Flycatcher
Great-tailed Grackle
Hermit Warbler
House Finch
Summer Tanager
Vermilion Flycatcher
Western Tanager
Killdeer
Lawrence's Goldfinch
Wilson's Warbler
Townsend's Warbler
Clark's Grebe
Western Grebe
Pied-billed Grebe
Double-crested Cormorant
Belted Kingfisher
Canada Goose
Great Blue Heron
Black-crowned Night Heron
Northern Flicker
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
Common Yellowthroat
American Coot
Snowy Egret
White-faced Ibis
American Avocet